CSIRO Patch-based 8-class Morphology Model (Indo-Pacific)
This model is a patch-based coarse image segmentation framework designed for seagrass morphological identification and marine habitat mapping across eight distinct classes: seven seagrass morphology classes and one background class. Compared with the Australian model, it excludes the ferny morphology class because this type, specifically Halophila spinulosa, is rare or absent in the target Indo-Pacific regions. The framework processes high-resolution benthic imagery by dividing each image into fixed-size patches (e.g., 280×280 pixels), and classifying each patch into a foreground seagrass morphology class, such as strappy or stemmy, or into a single background category, labelled as others. By aggregating patch-level predictions, the model estimates morphology-level seagrass coverage as a percentage of the total image area, providing a scalable and automated tool for seagrass distribution and density assessment.